Why Darren Aronofsky thought an AI-generated historical docudrama was a good idea

February 7, 2026
Why Darren Aronofsky thought an AI-generated historical docudrama was a good idea

Here's something that caught my attention — Darren Aronofsky's AI studio, Primordial Soup, teamed up with Time magazine to create a series called 'On This Day... 1776.' It’s a short series using AI to bring historical figures like George Washington and Benjamin Franklin to life in photorealistic scenes. According to Kyle Orland at Ars Technica, the idea was to push creative boundaries, showing how AI can expand storytelling, not replace human craft. But here’s where it gets interesting — critics didn’t hold back. The AV Club slammed the series for looking repetitive and “ugly,” while CNET called it “AI slop,” and The Guardian called it “embarrassing” and “terrible.” So, what does this mean? Aronofsky’s experiment highlights that AI’s potential in storytelling is still raw and controversial. As Kyle Orland notes, this project offers a glimpse into the future — one where AI might enhance, but not yet replace, human artistry in history and film.

Last week, filmmaker Darren Aronofsky's AI studio Primordial Soup and Time magazine released the first two episodes of On This Day... 1776. The year-long series of short-form videos features short vignettes describing what happened on that day of the American Revolution 250 years ago, but it does so using “a variety of AI tools” to produce photorealistic scenes containing avatars of historical figures like George Washington, Thomas Paine, and Benjamin Franklin.

In announcing the series, Time Studios President Ben Bitonti said the project provides "a glimpse at what thoughtful, creative, artist-led use of AI can look like—not replacing craft but expanding what’s possible and allowing storytellers to go places they simply couldn’t before."

The trailer for "On This Day... 1776."

Outside critics were decidedly less excited about the effort. The AV Club took the introductory episodes to task for "repetitive camera movements [and] waxen characters" that make for "an ugly look at American history." CNET said that this "AI slop is ruining American history," calling the videos a "hellish broth of machine-driven AI slop and bad human choices." The Guardian lamented that the "once-lauded director of Black Swan and The Wrestler has drowned himself in AI slop," calling the series "embarrassing," "terrible," and "ugly as sin." I could go on.

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Last week, filmmaker Darren Aronofsky's AI studio Primordial Soup and Time magazine released the first two episodes of On This Day... 1776. The year-long series of short-form videos features short vignettes describing what happened on that day of the American Revolution 250 years ago, but it does so using “a variety of AI tools” to produce photorealistic scenes containing avatars of historical figures like George Washington, Thomas Paine, and Benjamin Franklin.

In announcing the series, Time Studios President Ben Bitonti said the project provides "a glimpse at what thoughtful, creative, artist-led use of AI can look like—not replacing craft but expanding what’s possible and allowing storytellers to go places they simply couldn’t before."

The trailer for "On This Day... 1776."

Outside critics were decidedly less excited about the effort. The AV Club took the introductory episodes to task for "repetitive camera movements [and] waxen characters" that make for "an ugly look at American history." CNET said that this "AI slop is ruining American history," calling the videos a "hellish broth of machine-driven AI slop and bad human choices." The Guardian lamented that the "once-lauded director of Black Swan and The Wrestler has drowned himself in AI slop," calling the series "embarrassing," "terrible," and "ugly as sin." I could go on.

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Why Darren Aronofsky thought an AI-generated historical docudrama was a good idea | Speasy