Cloudflare appeals Piracy Shield fine, hopes to kill Italy's site-blocking law

March 19, 2026

Here's something that caught my attention — Cloudflare is actually fighting back against Italy’s new Piracy Shield law. They recently appealed a hefty fine after refusing to block access to certain sites on their 1.1.1.1 DNS service. According to Jon Brodkin at Ars Technica, Cloudflare calls Piracy Shield a misguided law that favors big copyright holders at the expense of the open internet. The company argues that the law’s requirements — like disabling DNS resolution for allegedly infringing sites — are unfair and possibly illegal. After resisting and challenging the law in court, Cloudflare received a 14.2 million euro fine, which Brodkin reports as “staggering.” But here’s the thing — Cloudflare isn’t backing down. They’re actively challenging the legality of Piracy Shield itself, hoping to kill it off entirely. This move could set a big precedent for how tech companies respond to government attempts at internet censorship. So, what does this mean for the future of online freedom? Stay tuned.

Cloudflare said it has appealed a fine issued by Italy over the company's refusal to block access to websites on its 1.1.1.1 DNS service. The appeal is the latest step in Cloudflare's fight against Italy's Piracy Shield law.

Piracy Shield is "a misguided Italian regulatory scheme designed to protect large rightsholder interests at the expense of the broader Internet," Cloudflare said in a blog post this week. "After Cloudflare resisted registering for Piracy Shield and challenged it in court, the Italian communications regulator, AGCOM, fined Cloudflare... We appealed that fine on March 8, and we continue to challenge the legality of Piracy Shield itself."

Cloudflare called the fine of 14.2 million euros ($16.4 million) "staggering." AGCOM issued the penalty in January 2026, saying Cloudflare flouted requirements to disable DNS resolution of domain names and routing of traffic to IP addresses reported by copyright holders.

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Cloudflare said it has appealed a fine issued by Italy over the company's refusal to block access to websites on its 1.1.1.1 DNS service. The appeal is the latest step in Cloudflare's fight against Italy's Piracy Shield law.

Piracy Shield is "a misguided Italian regulatory scheme designed to protect large rightsholder interests at the expense of the broader Internet," Cloudflare said in a blog post this week. "After Cloudflare resisted registering for Piracy Shield and challenged it in court, the Italian communications regulator, AGCOM, fined Cloudflare... We appealed that fine on March 8, and we continue to challenge the legality of Piracy Shield itself."

Cloudflare called the fine of 14.2 million euros ($16.4 million) "staggering." AGCOM issued the penalty in January 2026, saying Cloudflare flouted requirements to disable DNS resolution of domain names and routing of traffic to IP addresses reported by copyright holders.

Read full article

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Cloudflare appeals Piracy Shield fine, hopes to kill Italy's site-blocking law | Speasy